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Gtk.LayoutManager

class — extends GObject.Object

Handles the preferred size and allocation for children of a widget.

You typically subclass GtkLayoutManager if you want to implement a layout policy for the children of a widget, or if you want to determine the size of a widget depending on its contents.

Each GtkWidget can only have a GtkLayoutManager instance associated to it at any given time; it is possible, though, to replace the layout manager instance using Widget.set_layout_manager.

Layout properties

A layout manager can expose properties for controlling the layout of each child, by creating an object type derived from LayoutChild and installing the properties on it as normal GObject properties.

Each GtkLayoutChild instance storing the layout properties for a specific child is created through the LayoutManager.get_layout_child method; a GtkLayoutManager controls the creation of its GtkLayoutChild instances by overriding the GtkLayoutManagerClass.create_layout_child() virtual function. The typical implementation should look like:

static GtkLayoutChild *
create_layout_child (GtkLayoutManager *manager,
                     GtkWidget        *container,
                     GtkWidget        *child)
{
  return g_object_new (your_layout_child_get_type (),
                       "layout-manager", manager,
                       "child-widget", child,
                       NULL);
}

The LayoutChild.layout-manager and LayoutChild.child-widget properties on the newly created GtkLayoutChild instance are mandatory. The GtkLayoutManager will cache the newly created GtkLayoutChild instance until the widget is removed from its parent, or the parent removes the layout manager.

Each GtkLayoutManager instance creating a GtkLayoutChild should use LayoutManager.get_layout_child every time it needs to query the layout properties; each GtkLayoutChild instance should call LayoutManager.layout_changed every time a property is updated, in order to queue a new size measuring and allocation.

Methods

allocate

def allocate(self, widget: Widget, width: int, height: int, baseline: int) -> None

Assigns the given width, height, and baseline to a widget, and computes the position and sizes of the children of the widget using the layout management policy of manager.

Parameters:

  • widget — the GtkWidget using manager
  • width — the new width of the widget
  • height — the new height of the widget
  • baseline — the baseline position of the widget, or -1

get_layout_child

def get_layout_child(self, child: Widget) -> LayoutChild

Retrieves a GtkLayoutChild instance for the GtkLayoutManager, creating one if necessary.

The child widget must be a child of the widget using manager.

The GtkLayoutChild instance is owned by the GtkLayoutManager, and is guaranteed to exist as long as child is a child of the GtkWidget using the given GtkLayoutManager.

Parameters:

  • child — a GtkWidget

get_request_mode

def get_request_mode(self) -> SizeRequestMode

Retrieves the request mode of manager.

get_widget

def get_widget(self) -> Widget | None

Retrieves the GtkWidget using the given GtkLayoutManager.

layout_changed

def layout_changed(self) -> None

Queues a resize on the GtkWidget using manager, if any.

This function should be called by subclasses of GtkLayoutManager in response to changes to their layout management policies.

measure

def measure(self, widget: Widget, orientation: Orientation | int, for_size: int) -> tuple[int, int, int, int]

Measures the size of the widget using manager, for the given orientation and size.

See the Widget documentation on layout management for more details.

Parameters:

  • widget — the GtkWidget using manager
  • orientation — the orientation to measure
  • for_size — Size for the opposite of orientation; for instance, if the orientation is Orientation.HORIZONTAL, this is the height of the widget; if the orientation is Orientation.VERTICAL, this is the width of the widget. This allows to measure the height for the given width, and the width for the given height. Use -1 if the size is not known

Virtual methods

do_allocate

def do_allocate(self, widget: Widget, width: int, height: int, baseline: int) -> None

Assigns the given width, height, and baseline to a widget, and computes the position and sizes of the children of the widget using the layout management policy of manager.

Parameters:

  • widget — the GtkWidget using manager
  • width — the new width of the widget
  • height — the new height of the widget
  • baseline — the baseline position of the widget, or -1

do_create_layout_child

def do_create_layout_child(self, widget: Widget, for_child: Widget) -> LayoutChild

Create a GtkLayoutChild instance for the given for_child widget.

Parameters:

  • widget — the widget using the manager
  • for_child — the child of widget

do_get_request_mode

def do_get_request_mode(self, widget: Widget) -> SizeRequestMode

a virtual function, used to return the preferred request mode for the layout manager; for instance, "width for height" or "height for width"; see GtkSizeRequestMode

do_measure

def do_measure(self, widget: Widget, orientation: Orientation | int, for_size: int) -> tuple[int, int, int, int]

Measures the size of the widget using manager, for the given orientation and size.

See the Widget documentation on layout management for more details.

Parameters:

  • widget — the GtkWidget using manager
  • orientation — the orientation to measure
  • for_size — Size for the opposite of orientation; for instance, if the orientation is Orientation.HORIZONTAL, this is the height of the widget; if the orientation is Orientation.VERTICAL, this is the width of the widget. This allows to measure the height for the given width, and the width for the given height. Use -1 if the size is not known

do_root

def do_root(self) -> None

a virtual function, called when the widget using the layout manager is attached to a GtkRoot

do_unroot

def do_unroot(self) -> None

a virtual function, called when the widget using the layout manager is detached from a GtkRoot