Gtk.DropTargetAsync¶

class — extends EventController

An event controller to receive Drag-and-Drop operations, asynchronously.

It is the more complete but also more complex method of handling drop operations compared to DropTarget, and you should only use it if GtkDropTarget doesn't provide all the features you need.

To use a GtkDropTargetAsync to receive drops on a widget, you create a GtkDropTargetAsync object, configure which data formats and actions you support, connect to its signals, and then attach it to the widget with Widget.add_controller.

During a drag operation, the first signal that a GtkDropTargetAsync emits is DropTargetAsync.accept, which is meant to determine whether the target is a possible drop site for the ongoing drop. The default handler for the ::accept signal accepts the drop if it finds a compatible data format and an action that is supported on both sides.

If it is, and the widget becomes a target, you will receive a DropTargetAsync.drag-enter signal, followed by DropTargetAsync.drag-motion signals as the pointer moves, optionally a DropTargetAsync.drop signal when a drop happens, and finally a DropTargetAsync.drag-leave signal when the pointer moves off the widget.

The ::drag-enter and ::drag-motion handler return a GdkDragAction to update the status of the ongoing operation. The ::drop handler should decide if it ultimately accepts the drop and if it does, it should initiate the data transfer and finish the operation by calling Gdk.Drop.finish.

Between the ::drag-enter and ::drag-leave signals the widget is a current drop target, and will receive the StateFlags.DROP_ACTIVE state, which can be used by themes to style the widget as a drop target.

Constructors¶

new¶

@classmethod
def new(cls, formats: Gdk.ContentFormats | None, actions: Gdk.DragAction | int) -> DropTargetAsync

Creates a new GtkDropTargetAsync object.

Parameters:

formats — the supported data formats
actions — the supported actions

Methods¶

get_actions¶

def get_actions(self) -> Gdk.DragAction

Gets the actions that this drop target supports.

get_formats¶

def get_formats(self) -> Gdk.ContentFormats | None

Gets the data formats that this drop target accepts.

If the result is None, all formats are expected to be supported.

reject_drop¶

def reject_drop(self, drop: Gdk.Drop) -> None

Sets the drop as not accepted on this drag site.

This function should be used when delaying the decision on whether to accept a drag or not until after reading the data.

Parameters:

drop — the GdkDrop of an ongoing drag operation

set_actions¶

def set_actions(self, actions: Gdk.DragAction | int) -> None

Sets the actions that this drop target supports.

Parameters:

actions — the supported actions

set_formats¶

def set_formats(self, formats: Gdk.ContentFormats | None = ...) -> None

Sets the data formats that this drop target will accept.

Parameters:

formats — the supported data formats or None for any format

Properties¶

actions¶

actions: Gdk.DragAction | int  # read/write

The GdkDragActions that this drop target supports.

formats¶

formats: Gdk.ContentFormats  # read/write

The GdkContentFormats that determines the supported data formats.

Signals¶

accept¶

def on_accept(self, drop: Gdk.Drop) -> bool: ...

Emitted on the drop site when a drop operation is about to begin.

If the drop is not accepted, False will be returned and the drop target will ignore the drop. If True is returned, the drop is accepted for now but may be rejected later via a call to DropTargetAsync.reject_drop or ultimately by returning False from a DropTargetAsync.drop handler.

The default handler for this signal decides whether to accept the drop based on the formats provided by the drop.

If the decision whether the drop will be accepted or rejected needs further processing, such as inspecting the data, this function should return True and proceed as is drop was accepted and if it decides to reject the drop later, it should call DropTargetAsync.reject_drop.

drag-enter¶

def on_drag_enter(self, drop: Gdk.Drop, x: float, y: float) -> Gdk.DragAction: ...

Emitted on the drop site when the pointer enters the widget.

It can be used to set up custom highlighting.

drag-leave¶

def on_drag_leave(self, drop: Gdk.Drop) -> None: ...

Emitted on the drop site when the pointer leaves the widget.

Its main purpose it to undo things done in GtkDropTargetAsync::drag-enter.

drag-motion¶

def on_drag_motion(self, drop: Gdk.Drop, x: float, y: float) -> Gdk.DragAction: ...

Emitted while the pointer is moving over the drop target.

drop¶

def on_drop(self, drop: Gdk.Drop, x: float, y: float) -> bool: ...

Emitted on the drop site when the user drops the data onto the widget.

The signal handler must determine whether the pointer position is in a drop zone or not. If it is not in a drop zone, it returns False and no further processing is necessary.

Otherwise, the handler returns True. In this case, this handler will accept the drop. The handler must ensure that Gdk.Drop.finish is called to let the source know that the drop is done. The call to Gdk.Drop.finish must only be done when all data has been received.

To receive the data, use one of the read functions provided by Gdk.Drop such as Gdk.Drop.read_async or Gdk.Drop.read_value_async.